| 
      
      The following Cupola F.A.Q. is the result of the many email
      messages that I have received regarding cupolas and my site in
      general.  It is now in two parts, having grown too large for a single
      page.  Please understand that any links that appear on this page are
      only to assist you in your search for additional information.  They
      are not meant as an endorsement of any company, product, or service. 
      Also note that at any given moment, a few of the offsite links found here may
      be offline.  This is the nature of links, web servers, and the ever
      changing Internet.  Most bounce back within a day or two. 
      Cupola periodically verifies and updates its collection of links, so any
      really dead or broken ones will not hang around indefinitely.
      
       Cupola questions answered on THIS page: 
      
      
      
      Cupola questions answered on the Previous
      page: 
      
      
      
      Where may I stay in a cupola? 
      Looking for a room with a cupola?  Well, a few inns, hotels, and
      B&B's do feature them, or their close tower and belfry relatives.
      Here's a list of some places that you might try: 
      
        The Ann
        Starrett Mansion in Port Townsend, Washington. 
        A well-known Bed and Breakfast in the Stick Style that features a
        prominent stair tower with a cupola cap. 
        The Antrim
        1844 Country House Hotel of Taneytown, Maryland.  According
        to local legend, Civil War General George Meade planned his Gettysburg
        campaign from the rooftop cupola of this former plantation. 
        The Bever-Roberts
        Tower in Mendocino, California.  A charming tower
        house for rent, crowned with a cool observation deck. 
        The Big Bay
        Point Lighthouse in Big Bay, Michigan.  Not really a cupola, but it's a close relative. 
        The Captain
        Wheeler House in Mystic, Connecticut.  A
        gracious vacation rental house, built in 1853 in the Italianate
        style.  Features a cool rooftop cupola bedroom with a view. 
        Check out the house
        tour. 
        The Chalfonte Hotel,
        in Cape May, New Jersey.  Built in 1876 in the elegant Italianate style, 
        this historic landmark boasts leisurely, wraparound verandas, and a 
        handsome rooftop cupola to boot.  Recipient of the New Jersey Historic
        Preservation Award in 2001. 
        Cupola,
        a Bed and Breakfast in Rome, Italy.  It doesn't have a cupola of
        its own, but it does offer a view of the one that crowns the Vatican. 
        Cupola
        House in Essex, New York.  Located on Lake
        Champlain in upstate New York, this restored Greek Revival guesthouse
        sports a simple rooftop cupola.  A phone number is available here,
        if that link goes offline. 
        The Grand
        Hotel on Mackinac Island, Michigan.  This splendid
        old Queen Anne resort hotel features a bar
        in its big cupola. 
        The House  
        of the Seasons. Located in Jefferson, Texas, this
        Bed and Breakfast is an Italianate Villa with a large central cupola on
        its roof.  It is also open for touring (check their site for details),
        and is historically significant enough for 
        inclusion
        in the Historic American Building Survey. 
        The Mansion
        Hill Inn of Madison, Wisconsin.  Locally known 
		as a rare example of the German Romaneque Revival style, in many ways it 
		also evokes the spirit of an Italianate villa.  Inside a 4 story spiral staircase 
		climbs up to a belvedere with a panoramic view of the city and its lakes. 
        The Mayhurst
        Inn in Orange, Virginia.  An Italianate Bed and
        Breakfast with a handsome cupola near Madison's Montpelier and
        Jefferson's Monticello. 
        The Sagamore
        Resort, Bolton Landing, New York.  Set 
        in the Adirondacks on Lake George, this historic grand hotel features 
        a cupola crowned entrance tower reminiscent of 
        Independence
        Hall in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. 
        The Southern
        Mansion of Cape May, New Jersey is an Italianate Inn
        with a cupola.  They were recently advertising a rather unique
        gourmet dining experience for up to four people, served in their rooftop
        cupola. 
        The Stanyan
        Park Hotel.  A Victorian style hotel located in San
        Francisco, California, that offers a room called the Cupola Room. 
        Judging from the hotel picture, it looks like it might be more of a dome
        covered corner room than a rooftop sanctuary. 
        Taylor
        House, a Bed and Breakfast Inn in Boston,
        Massachusetts, is a blend of Italianate and Greek Revival styles. 
        Built in 1855, it  sports a
        handsome octagonal rooftop cupola. 
        Thayers
        Inn, of Littleton, New Hampshire.  Built around
        1850 in the Greek Revival vernacular, this gracious inn is blessed with
        an octagonal rooftop cupola of Italianate design. 
        The Upham
        Hotel of Santa Barbara, California.  Billed
        as the oldest continuously operating hotel in Southern California, this
        1871 landmark is topped with a belvedere cupola characteristic of the Italianate Villa style. 
        The Wentworth
        Mansion of Charleston, South Carolina is a Second
        Empire style inn.  It features an elegant spiral staircase that
        leads up to a towering cupola, where guests can take in a panoramic view
        of the historic city. 
        The Windham
        Hill Inn in West Townshend, Vermont (southern
        Vermont).  Its Marion
        Goodfellow suite in the White Barn offers a stairway leading to a
        cupola with a window seat. 
       
      Where's a good place to see (or maybe
      tour) a cupola? 
      Several of the State Capitol Buildings that I list in my Cupolas
      of Capitalism section offer public tours of their domes and
      cupolas (some by special appointment only).  Many churches do too,
      especially some of the better known ones in Europe, like Santa
      Maria del Fiore in Florence (Florence Cathedral) and San
      Pietro Basilica (St. Peter's Basilica, a.k.a. the Vatican) in Rome.
      Here are a few others that you might find worth a visit. 
      
        Chateau
        Chambord.  The roof of this spectacular 16th
        century royal castle is a riot of rooftop cupolas, turrets, and
        chimneys.  Located near Tours, in France's beautiful Loire River
        valley. 
        The Cupola
        House in Edenton, North Carolina, an early colonial
        dwelling that is a National Historic Landmark. 
        The old Governor's
        Mansion in Sacramento, California, was designed in
        1877 by architect Nathaniel Goodell in the Second Empire style. 
        While it doesn't really have a real cupola per se, it does boast a 5
        story tower once used for intimate late night poker parties.  The
        tower is now off limits to visitors. 
        Hampton National
        Historic Site in Towson, Maryland.  An elegant
        Georgian
        mansion built in 1790, and capped with an impressive domed cupola /
        belvedere.  Run by the U.S. National Park Service.  More info
        and pictures of the building
        and its grounds are available at Gilbert Le Blanc's Computer
        Chair Traveler website. 
        The Hay
        House in Macon, Georgia, is an 18000 sq. ft. Italian
        Renaissance Revival home crowned with a domed rooftop cupola/ belvedere. 
        Heritage
        Square in Los Angeles, CA.  Boasts at least two
        houses with cupolas.  The Knudsen House is a Second Empire style
        home with a belvedere style rooftop cupola.  The Octagon House
        possesses a central rooftop cupola crown.  The open air museum also
        features several other fine Victorian buildings. 
        The Houmas
        House is an elegant Greek Revival plantation home
        built in 1840 near Burnside, Louisiana.  A big windowed cupola tower
        crowns its roof. 
        The Hyde
        Octagon House of Mumford, New York (formerly of
        Friendship, New York).  A historic
        house museum with a cupola in the octagon style popularized in the mid
        1800's by Orson Squire Fowler, the noted phrenologist. 
        Here's a tongue-in-cheek
        description of the field.  It is part of the collection of over 
		forty restored structures
        at the Genesee Country Village and Museum,
        a living history museum in western
        New York State. 
        The Lincoln-Tallman
        Restorations in Janesville, Wisconsin is another
        grand old Italianate
        villa (1855-57) with a rooftop cupola/ belvedere.  Abraham Lincoln
        once stayed overnight here while on a speaking tour in 1859.  All five levels,
        from basement to cupola, are open for touring. 
        Longwood, 
        in Natchez Mississippi, is an octagonal antebellum plantation designed 
        by noted Philadelphia architect Samuel Sloan and built between 1860 and 
        1861.  Although the Civil War prevented its completion, the home 
        stands out for its exotic design, as its 
        record
        in the Historic American Building Survey makes clear.  It sports a 
        commanding, 16 sided rooftop cupola/ belvedere.  More 
        pictures
        and information 
        are available from the National Register of Historic Places 
        database 
        that the U.S. National Park Service hosts. 
        The Maine
        State Building in Poland Spring, Maine.  One of
        the remaining buildings from the
        1893
        World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois.  This unusual
        octagonal Victorian with Chateauesque leanings includes a three story rotunda
        that is capped with a leaded glass dome and a fanciful open-air rooftop
        belvedere/ cupola.  More pictures and info
        here
        and here.        
        Mount
        Vernon.  President George Washington's home in
        Virginia undoubtedly helped popularize the cupola across the United States. 
        The John
        Muir National Historic Site in Martinez,
        California.  The Italianate style home of the famous
        conservationist features a central rooftop cupola / belvedere.         
        The 
		Octagon
        House of San Francisco, California.  One of two
        Italianate homes of octagonal design left in the city, and the only one
        open to the public.  It features a relatively short, rooftop cupola. 
        The Loren Andrus Octagon
        House of Washington, Michigan.  Built by a man from
        Genesee County in New York, this Italianate, brick home boasts a spiral staircase
        that climbs to a third floor, rooftop cupola. 
        The 
		Octagon
        House of Watertown, Wisconsin.  Home of the
        Watertown Historical Society, this impressive brick home boasts a fifth
        floor cupola with commanding views of the nearby Rock River.  The
        cupola is open to the public and is accessible from a central spiral
        staircase. 
        The Asa
        Packer Mansion Museum of Jim Thorpe, Pennsylvania.  Designed
        by the same architect of Longwood mentioned earlier, this grand 18 room
        Italianate villa is capped with a magnificent central rooftop cupola/ belvedere. 
        The Pardee
        House of Oakland, California.  A gracious
        Italianate Villa (1868) that was home to the California governor who
        served during the great San Francisco earthquake of 1906.  Features
        a grand rooftop cupola.  Located next to the charming Preservation
        Park. 
        The Rich-Twinn Octagon House
        of Akron, New York.  The Newstead
        Historical Society  maintains this octagonal house museum with a cupola. 
        The Royal
        Pavilion in Brighton, England.  This formal royal
        palace boasts an Indian inspired design with a profusion of onion domes and
        minerets.  Initially constructed as a neoclassical pavilion in the
        late 18th century, architect John Nash transformed it into this exotic
        pleasure palace between 1813 and 1823. 
        San
        Francisco Plantation in Garyville, Louisiana. 
        An inspired Steamboat Gothic fantasy topped with a low cupola /
        monitor.  Flanking the house are some rather exotic looking towers
        with onion domes. 
        The Taj
        Mahal in Agra, India.  An impressive virtual
        reality site of one of the most famous domed buildings in the
        world.  Parts of the site are only visible after a small
        donation.  PBS also offers some good coverage of this 
        monument
        via its "Treasures of the World" program. 
        Tower
        Grove Park in St. Louis, Missouri.  Features
        several fanciful Victorian garden pavilions with cupolas. 
        The Wilcox
        Octagon House of Camillus, New York.  Still
        another historic house museum with a cupola in the octagon style. 
        The Winchester
        Mystery House of San Jose, California.  Built
        in response to the supernatural concerns of its owner, widowed inheritor
        of the Winchester rifle fortune, this Queen Anne pile has become
        legendary as the ultimate spook house.   Largely unfinished,
        it offers a fascinating glimpse into Victorian construction.  Its
        roof features a cornucopia of gables, towers, and cupolas of one
        kind or another. 
        Yerkes
        Observatory in Williams Bay, Wisconsin.  A
        Romanesque Revival structure that is the home of the world's largest
        refracting telescope.  Technically speaking, the observatory's
        three domes are merely cupola related structures rather than cupolas
        themselves.  It's still a great place to visit. 
       
      What other cupola related links can
      you recommend? 
      Here are a few that I have come across with some sort of cupola or dome connection: 
      
         All 
        About Domes.  An excellent primer on the design
        and construction of selected domes throughout history.  Part of WGBH 
        of Boston's Building 
        Big website, which supplements their five part public television
        series of the same name.       
         Armenian
        Monuments.  Many of the churches and monasteries
        in this image collection feature cupolas and related structures.  Part 
        of Vahagn Avedian's history of Armenia at 
        Armenica.org.       
        The Aurora
        Regional Fire Museum in Aurora, Illinois.  This
        firefighting history museum has made its home in a delightful Victorian
        firehouse with an onion dome.       
        The Barn
        Journal.  What's a barn without a cupola? 
        Well, they're not always present, but the round
        barn section of this site features quite a few. 
        Brunelleschi's
        Cupola at Florence Cathedral.  One of the
        most important engineering feats of the Italian Renaissance.  Part 
		of the Florence Art 
		Guide website. 
        The Christus
        Rex site.  Offers an enormous collection of
        photos of St.
        Peter's Basilica and the Vatican City in Rome.  The church
        boasts one of the largest masonry domes and cupolas ever built, and a
        rooftop that is an almost surreal landscape of undulating domes and
        cupolas. 
        The 
		Chapel
        of the Holy Shroud.  From Kim Williams, an article about
        Guarino Guarini's Baroque masterpiece in Turin, Italy.  Crowned with one of
        the strangest domes and cupolas ever conceived, the chapel was unfortunately heavily
        damaged in a 1997 fire.  The article discusses restoration efforts, and still
		appears here thanks to the Internet Archive.  See
        this  University of Chicago Press site for more
        dome pictures and info. 
        The 
        Circular
        Temple chapter, from the Ten 
        Books on Architecture by Marcus Vitruvius Pollio, (Morris Hicky 
        Morgan, editor of this English edition).  This ancient and highly 
        influential architectural treatise describes the design of circular 
        temples, which have inspired many a cupola.  Part of 
        the Project
        Gutenberg website. 
        The
        Dome, Symbol of American Democracy.  A nice
        exhibit from the National
        Building Museum in Washington D.C.  Thanks to the
        Internet Archive
        for continuing to make it available.         
        The 
        Grand Mosque dome of Bahrain. View of a contemporary dome built from fiber
        reinforced polyester, part of the BFG International site. 
        The Dome of the Rock.  
        Wikipedia article on the oldest Islamic building in the world. 
        The L'Islam
        site.  Offers a great picture gallery of Islamic
        architecture, with an exuberant display of cupolas,
        domes, and minarets. 
        The site also covers Islamic religion, art, and culture.  In Italian
        only. 
        The 
        Millennium
        Dome.  As a sort of modern day
        Crystal
        Palace, this enormous exhibition hall welcomed in the Western
        World's 21st century.  Large enough to enclose the Great Pyramid of
        Giza, it is currently only open for short term special events.  
		Links thanks to Wikipedia as the originals go dark. 
        Moscow
        Churches.  Offers history and a number of
        images of many of the city's onion-domed and cupola-topped churches. 
        The Novgorod
        Architecture pages.  Part of a larger site on
        this Russian city, this section includes quite a few examples of
        historic buildings with onion domes and cupolas.  These sites about
        the central Asian countries of the Tatarstan
        and Uzbekistan
        offer examples in a similar vein. 
        David Moore's Roman
        Concrete website.  Includes extensive coverage
        of the Pantheon,
        a Roman temple built circa 100-125 A.D.  Its dome was unsurpassed
        in clear span for more than a millennium, and still stands today, an
        incredible feat of ancient engineering. 
        The Sacred
        Sites website, where anthropologist Martin Gray 
        shares his excellent photographs of religious sites from around the 
        world.  The scholarly commentary that he has been adding is an
        added  bonus.  Plenty of cupolas and domes on display here, 
        check out his page on the Dome of the Rock 
         in
        Jerusalem, and this one of some churches in 
        Russia to see a few. 
        Sarah Brandes Madry's book, 
        
        Well Worth a Shindy, The Architectural and Philosophical
        History of the Old Well at the University of North Carolina at Chapel
        Hill.  Thoughtful exploration of a round temple design
        that crowns an old well.  Offers an excellent review of similar
        circular temple forms throughout history, and the ideas that they
        represent. 
        Wooden
        Churches of Eastern Europe.  A review of David
        Buxton's book by Andrew Gregorovich.  Offers a number of images and
        sketches of old wooden churches sporting a profusion of onion domes and
        cupolas. 
        The World
        Domes and History site.  Now only available via
        the Internet Archive Wayback 
        Machine, it provides a comparison
        of domes from around the world.  Includes
        several historic ones, with an emphasis on modern day sports
        domes.  Take the building statistics with a grain of salt though,
        these tend to vary somewhat from source to source.  From the
        Takenaka Corporation. 
        Eric Weisstein's World
        of Mathematics website.  Offers a mathematical
        description of a cupola.  A few of the cupola types he defines
        mathematically are the triangular
        cupola, the square
        cupola, and the pentagonal
        cupola. 
       
      Who maintains this site? 
      A crazy person, isn't it obvious?  Please refer to my About
      Cupola section for more information. 
      Will you add my link to your site? 
      It depends.  This is a personal site with a fun and educational
      focus.  It is NOT intended as a commercial venture.  I try to provide links that I think are appropriate and
      that my visitors will find useful.  Send me a 
      
      with your link for consideration.  I will be happy to link to any
      site that I feel will add to and improve upon the content already
      here.  If you have found this site useful and enjoyable, please
      consider returning the favor. 
      Will you email or send me pictures
      from the site? 
      Sorry, but no.  But most browsers offer some means of grabbing images
      from a web page.  In more recent versions of Netscape or Explorer,
      you simply right-click on the desired image with your mouse.  That
      should bring up a pop-up a menu with an option to "Save Picture (or
      Image) As".  Doing so lets you download it to your own
      disk.  Images on the site are NOT for commercial use, but you may
      download them for private or educational use.  Please read Cupola's Legal
      Stuff for more information about using materials from this
      site. 
      What about emailing or sending me
      other files from the site? 
      Sorry, same answer as the one above about pictures. 
      Hey!  What's all this architectural
      stuff doing here?  I was expecting a business site! 
      You may be looking for our sister site, 
      Qupola.com.  It
      is the website of Cupola Consulting, a Silicon Valley I.S. company that
      offers system and
      network administration, computer support, and architectural cadd management
      services. 
      Or you may be looking for the Cupola Group.  They
      once maintained a corporate website at cupolagroup.com.  Apparently
      they abandoned it in favor of one that evolved out of their Cupola
      Information Group.
      The Cupola website (where you are now) is independently owned and
      operated, and has no connection whatsoever with the Cupola Group or its
      affiliates. 
      Please note that email sent to the Cupola Group is NOT in the form of
      someone@cupola.com.  I take no responsibility for any email
      meant for the Cupola Group that is misdirected to the cupola.com
      domain.  It will not be forwarded or returned.  Most likely it
      will be destroyed upon delivery anyway.  Cupola Group employees are
      encouraged to check their own email client settings for a legitimate
      Cupola Group return address, so replies to messages they send out will
      be routed properly. 
      Back to Top of Page and List of
      Questions....  |